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Implants

If you’ve already lost a tooth due to periodontal disease or other reasons, you may be interested in dental implant to replace the missing tooth.

When it comes to replacing one or more teeth in your mouth, a dental implant is often the treatment of choice and is also one of the most conservative treatments for tooth replacement. Implants are biocompatible posts that replace the roots of your missing teeth. They are physically and biologically designed to attach to your jaw bone and become the foundation for a natural looking restoration.

Your new tooth or teeth will have excellent stability and strength, and will look and feel like your natural teeth.

 

SINUS ELEVATION

However, in the molars (back teeth) area of the upper arch, there is the maxillary sinus (an air filled space inside the skull).  If the sinus is too low for implant placement, the sinus membrane will then need to be elevated and bone graft placed prior to the implant surgery.  X-rays and sometimes CT scan is required to determine the need for the sinus elevation procedure.  Sinus elevation can be done either by using the osteotome technique (in which the implant can be placed at the same time), or a lateral window technique (in which the implant is usually placed 4-6 months afterward).

 

RIDGE AUGMENTATION

If your tooth has been missing for a long time, you may have significant bone loss that there is not enough bone to place an implant.  In a case by case bases, bone augmentation is needed to help you grow back some bone prior to implant placement.

TEETH IMPLANT TREATMENTS

What is the implant treatment?

Implants are artificial tooth roots placed in the jawbone and made to support dentures. Fixed or removable prostheses made on these long-lasting and life-long artificial roots, which are made to replace missing teeth, fulfill the patient’s chewing function and aesthetics.

In which cases is implant treatment applied?

  • In cases where the patient cannot use the full prosthesis as a result of excessive bone resorption in the upper and lower jaws with no teeth, the prosthesis is placed on the implants to increase the retention.
  • If the posterior region is edentulous in the loss of molars, a fixed bridge can be made on several implants instead of a removable partial denture.
  • In long edentulous cavities, the fact that the bodies of the bridges are long creates a problem. The support and durability of long bridges can be increased with one or more implants to be applied to the edentulous area.
  • In case of loss of a single tooth, a single implant can be placed on the missing tooth without the need to reduce the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth and a single crown can be made on it.

How is the implant treatment applied?

Implant treatment is applied in sterile conditions by evaluating the general health status of the person. The bone condition of the jaw, the density of the bone, and the oral hygiene of the patient are the factors to be considered. Making millimetric measurements by using computed tomography before the operation increases the success. Local anesthesia is sufficient for the implant treatment. The appropriate position for the missing tooth is determined and slots of sufficient length and diameter are created and placed.

How long does the implant treatment take?

The opening and placement of the implant’s socket takes a short time, such as 5-10 minutes. The time will vary depending on the number of implants. Placement of the implant is the first step. If dissolving stitches that do not need to be removed have been applied, it is sufficient for the patient to allocate one day for the implant treatment. After the first stage, the waiting period begins. It takes 2-3 months for the implant to fully integrate with the bone. If Sinus lifting (sinus lift), bone dust due to bone deficiency; If additional procedures such as bone graft placement have been applied, waiting for 4-5 months is required for the success of the implant. As soon as the implant is placed, your doctor gives clearer information about the process. With the help of today’s technology, fixed temporary teeth are made on the implants, allowing the patients to spend the waiting period comfortably.

What should be done after the implant?

Things to consider in the first 24 hours after implantation:

  • 1. Swelling on the gingiva and cheek side of the implant area is a normal result. After your implants are placed, apply ice for 5 minutes with a 10-minute break to reduce swelling. Apply ice in this way as much as possible for the first 24 hours.
  • 2. Do not eat for the first 2 hours. Afterwards, be careful to consume warm (room temperature) and soft foods. It is important that the foods in the diet are soft after the implant operation in order not to damage the stitches.
    Management of post-implant pain complaints is quite easy with appropriate drugs. Post-implant drug use is in the form of regular use of the drugs prescribed by your dentist. Do not use aspirin as a pain reliever as it will increase bleeding.
  • 3. Your dentist will prescribe antibiotics and mouthwash to prevent post-implant infection. It is important that you use it regularly.
  • 4. Do not take hot baths. Avoid heavy exercise and sports. Do not lift heavy.
  • 5. There may be slight bleeding from the area. In this case, do not apply gauze or cotton, paper napkins, etc. to stop the blood. Do not rinse your mouth with water to remove the taste of blood in your mouth. Contact us if your bleeding increases.
  • 6. Sleep on a high pillow. Do not squat with your head down (for example, to take off shoes).

Things to consider for 7-10 days after the first 24 hours after implantation:

  • 1. Do not create tension on your cheek or lip to see the process done in your mouth. It may cause your stitches to open or prevent your wound healing in that area.
  • 2. Inform your dentist in case of unexpected pain, swelling, bleeding, opening of stitches.
  • 3. Avoid extremely hot cold drinks and spicy, spicy foods.
  • 4. Perform the cleaning of the implant area as described to you. Do not neglect the cleaning of all your teeth.

Can I smoke after implant surgery?

Can I drink alcohol after the implant operation?

All tobacco products are harmful, and cigarettes and alcohol have negative effects on the healing process due to their ingredients. They can increase the risk of infection by preparing the ground for bacteria. They can delay wound healing of the suture area. By reducing blood supply, they can prevent healing and the integration of titanium screws with the bone. It is preferable not to be consumed.

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